According to Bloomberg Business, the White House has summoned lobbyists and executives from the crypto and banking industries for a meeting on Monday, May 13th, to try and break a stalemate over a contentious digital-asset bill. This comes after Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong publicly withdrew his support for a key draft from the Senate Banking Committee in mid-January, leading Chairman Tim Scott to postpone the bill’s markup indefinitely. The core dispute is over language that would limit crypto exchanges’ ability to offer rewards tied to customer token holdings, which banks fear pulls deposits away from them. Despite nearly two weeks of recent negotiations, no compromise has been reached, and the White House meeting itself could be delayed if no agreement is found. This all unfolds as a crypto-focused Political Action Committee, Fairshake, reported having over $193 million in cash to oppose “anti-crypto politicians” in the upcoming elections.
The real fight: rewards vs. deposits
Here’s the thing: this isn’t some abstract regulatory debate. It’s a direct battle for customer dollars and loyalty. Banks are looking at crypto exchanges offering yield on stablecoin holdings and seeing a direct threat to their traditional deposit base. Why keep cash in a savings account earning 0.01% when you could earn 5% on a USD-pegged stablecoin? Crypto exchanges, led by Coinbase, argue they’re just offering a better, more competitive product. But banks see it as an unlevel playing field—they’re heavily regulated on what they can offer and how, while crypto platforms have operated in a grayer area. The White House stepping in shows how politically charged this simple concept of “customer rewards” has become. It’s basically a proxy war for the future of where everyday people park their liquid assets.
Coinbase’s power play
Look, Coinbase pulling its support in January wasn’t just a policy disagreement; it was a flex. Armstrong telegraphed it on X, reminding everyone that the Stand With Crypto alliance would be “scoring” the Senate markup. Hours later, the markup was postponed. That’s not a coincidence. It demonstrated that the crypto industry, and Coinbase in particular, now has the political heft—and the war chest, with that $193 million PAC—to stall legislation it doesn’t like. The planned White House meeting is an acknowledgment that you can’t craft this bill without them at the table. But it’s a risky game. By drawing such a hard line, Coinbase might be betting that a deadlocked Congress is better than a bad bill. The problem? Regulatory uncertainty is its own kind of poison for the industry.
What happens next?
So what’s the likely outcome? A classic Washington fudge, probably. They’ll likely find some tortured compromise language that creates a new, convoluted category for these reward programs, perhaps with different tiers of licensing or capital requirements. The banks will get some assurances that crypto exchanges can’t operate completely outside the financial system’s rules, and the crypto firms will get to keep offering some form of yield, albeit with more strings attached. The wild card is the election. With that massive PAC money ready to deploy, politicians are going to be extremely careful about how they’re perceived on this issue. Armstrong’s framing of “bank profits vs. consumer rewards” is politically potent, even if it’s a simplification. In the end, this meeting is less about brilliant policy and more about raw political calculus and economic muscle. And right now, crypto has a lot more of both than anyone expected a few years ago.
